Past Perfect tens

Past perfect Tens فعل ماضی مکمل

Identification: پہچان؛جب اردو فقروں کے آخر میں چکاتھا،چکی تھی،چکے تھے،آجائے تو معل مضی مکمل زمانہ کہلاتا ہے۔

Verb: 3rd of the verb

Helping verb; had

Simple Sentences سادہ جملے

Formula; sub+H.V+3^rd of the verb +object +.

For example;

English	Urdu
I had belched on night.	میں رات کو ڈاکار چکا تھا۔
You had beleaguered.	آپ ناکہ بند ی کر چکے تھے۔
She had beheaded him.	وہ اْسے قتل کر چکی تھی۔
It had rained.
You had begun the work.
He had beggared them.

Negative Sentences منفی جملے

Formula; sub+H.V+not+3^rd of the verb object+.

For example;

English	Urdu
You had not good behaved.	آپ اچھا سلوک نہیں کر چکے تھے۔
She had not avulsed her nails.	وہ اپنے ناخن نہیں نوچ چکی تھی۔
You had not averted him.	آپ اْسے نہیں روک چکے تھے۔
You had not it balanced.

She had not bailed him.
He had not backbite

Interrogative Sentences

  سو الیہ جملے                                                                                                         Formula; H.v+subject+3^rd of the verb object+?

For example;

English	Urdu
Had she entered in office?	کیا وہ آفس میں داخل ہو چکی تھی؟
Had you spoken English?	کیا آپ انگلش بول چکے تھے؟
Had we surprised?	کیا ہم حیران ہو چکے تھے؟
Had she insulted him?
Had you brawled in the class?
Had ikram earned money?

                              Formal Sentences ادبی جملے

Formula; H.V+sub+not+3^rd V +object+?

For example;

English	Urdu
Had you taken bribery?	کیا آپ نہیں جا چکے تھے؟
Had she not bolstered him?
Had he not completed his work?	کیا وہ اپنا کام مکمل نہیں کر چکا تھا؟
Had she not derived a car?
Had you bothered him?
Had it not rained?

Informal Sentences غیر ادبی جملے

Formula; H.V+not+sub+3^rd V with +object+?

For example;

English	Urdu
Has not he gaped her?	کیا وہ اْسے نہیں گھور چکاتھا؟
Have not you helped them?	کیا اْپ اْن کی مدد نہیں کر چکے تھے؟
Has not she harmed?	کیا وہ نقصان نہیں کر چکی تھی؟
Have not they bitted?
Has not he insulted her?
Has not it rained?