P/V Present Indefinite Tens

PRESENT INDEFINITE TENS; فعل حال مطلق

Note; if we change present indefinite tens in to passive voice then we will put the helping verb of present continuous tens in passive voice tenses.

For example;

Active voice	Passive voice
She invites them. وہ اْنھیں دعوت دیتی ہے۔	They are invited by her. انھیں اس کے ذریعے دعوت دی جاتی ہے۔
We play hockey.	Hockey is played by us.
They defeat them.	They are defeated by them.
He writes a letter.	A latter is written by him.

NEGATIVE SENTENCES منفی جملے                                                                                                     

Note; if we want to change negative sentences in passive then we will put “NOT” after is, are, am in passive voice sentences.

For example;

Active Voice	Passive Voice
They do not cook food.	Food id not cooked by them.
She does not write a story. وہ کہانی نہیں لکھتی ہہے۔	A storey is not written by her. کہانی اس کے ذریعے نہیں لکھی جاتی ہے
I do not watch computer.	Computer is not watched by me.
Ali does not control the school.	The school is not controlled by Ali.
We do not note you.	You are not noted by us.

INTERROGATIVE SENTENCES؛  

NOTE; if we want to change interrogative sentences of   active voice into passive voice    then we will put helping verb in the binning of sentences.

For example;

Active Voice	Passive Voice
Do we invite them?	Are they invited by you?
Does he kill him?	Is he killed by him?
Does she cook food?	Is food cooked by her?
Do they write a latter on the page? کیا وہ کاغذ پر خط لکھتے ہیں؟	Is a latter is written by them on the page? کیا کاغذ پر خط ان کے ذریعے لکھا جاتا ہے؟

FORMAIL SENTENCES;

Note; if we want to change formal sentences from active into passive voice then first we will put helping verb after helping verb we will put subject and after subject we  will add not and 3^rd ,by, object,?

For example;

Active voice	Passive Voice
Do I not recite the holy Quran? کیا میں قرآن پاک کی تلات نہیں کرتاہوں؟	Is holy Quran not recited by me? کیا قرآن پاک کی تلات میرے ذریعے نہیں کی جاتی ہے؟
Do we not abuse you?	Are you not abused by us?
Does she not complete her work?	Is her work not complete by her?
Do they not drink water?	Is water not drunk by them?

INFORMAL SENTENCES

Note; if we want to change informal sentences from active into passive voice then we will act upon the following formula;

Active Voice formula; H.V+not+subject+1^st of the verb object+?

Passive Voice Formula; H.v+not+subject+3rf of the verb+by+object+?

For example;

Active voice	Passive voice
Do not you hide the ring? کیا تم انگوٹھی نہیں چھپاتے ہو؟	Is not ring hided by you? کیا انگوٹھی تمھارے ذریعے نہیں چھپا ئی جاتی ہے؟
Does not he change the clothes?	Are not clothes changed by him?
Does not he speak English?	Is not English I spoken by him?
Do not they delete the songs?	Are not songs deleted by them?